MONOCRYSTALLINE GERMANIUM CRYSTAL OPTIONS

Figure 3 reveals the snapshots and also the coordination range distributions of monocrystalline, liquid, and amorphous germanium. The liquid germanium has the widest choice of coordination number from 3 to eight, when the amorphous germanium is made up of fourfold coordinated atoms, fivefold coordinated atoms, and a small degree of sixfold coordin

各向异性透明晶体如方解石、石英等的折射率，是其固有的特性，称为永久双折射。If the electrical industry has the way of the optical axis, a single obtains the extraordinary index ne. This can be done only if the propagation way (a lot more precisely, the path from the k vector) is perpendicular for the optical axis.